Biography & Early Wealth Journey
Over a career spanning more than six decades, Voight has built one of the more durable résumés in American film and television, moving from 1960s stage and television work to landmark films including "Midnight Cowboy," "Deliverance," "Coming Home," and "Runaway Train." He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of a paralyzed Vietnam veteran in 1978's "Coming Home" and has received four Oscar nominations overall.
Voight experienced several distinct career revivals after his initial 1970s peak. During the 1990s, he appeared in films including "Heat," "Mission: Impossible," "The Rainmaker," "Anaconda," and "Enemy of the State." In the 2000s, his portrayal of Howard Cosell in "Ali" earned him another Academy Award nomination, while films including "Pearl Harbor," "Lara Croft: Tomb Raider," "National Treasure," and "Transformers" introduced him to another generation of moviegoers.
His most significant late-career role came as Mickey Donovan on Showtime's "Ray Donovan." Voight played the reckless, manipulative father of Liev Schreiber's title character from 2013 through 2020 and returned for "Ray Donovan: The Movie" in 2022. The performance earned him a Golden Globe and two Primetime Emmy nominations. He has continued acting into his 80s, with later films including "The Painter," "Shadow Land," Francis Ford Coppola's "Megalopolis," and "Reagan."
Midnight Cowboy Salary
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"Midnight Cowboy" made Voight an international star, but it did not make him rich overnight. Voight was still a relatively unknown stage actor when he fought for the role of Joe Buck, a naïve Texan who travels to New York hoping to make money as a hustler.
Voight agreed to work for essentially the minimum available salary because he believed the role could transform his career. He was reportedly paid approximately $17,500 for the film. Voight later recalled that he had hoped to negotiate a small share of the profits but was unable to secure one.
The gamble nevertheless paid off professionally. "Midnight Cowboy" became a major commercial and critical success, won the Academy Award for Best Picture, and earned Voight his first Best Actor nomination. Within a matter of years, he had moved from low-paid theater and television work into the top tier of Hollywood leading men.
Early Life
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Jonathan Vincent Voight was born on December 29, 1938, in Yonkers, New York. His father, Elmer Voight, was a professional golfer and golf instructor, while his mother, Barbara, was a homemaker. Jon grew up with two brothers. Barry Voight became a respected geologist and volcanologist, while Wesley Voight became better known as Chip Taylor, the songwriter behind songs including "Wild Thing" and "Angel of the Morning."
Voight was raised Catholic and attended Archbishop Stepinac High School in White Plains, New York. He initially became interested in acting through school productions and later attended the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., graduating with a degree in art in 1960.
After college, Voight moved to New York City to pursue acting professionally. He studied at the Neighborhood Playhouse and began working in theater while taking small television roles.
Stage and Television Beginnings
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Voight's early career was rooted in the New York theater world. He appeared on Broadway as a replacement in "The Sound of Music" and later gained significant attention Off-Broadway for his performance as Rodolpho in Arthur Miller's "A View from the Bridge."
Television helped provide steady work during the first half of the 1960s. Voight appeared in series including "Naked City," "The Defenders," "Gunsmoke," "Twelve O'Clock High," and "Cimarron Strip."
His early feature-film roles included the comedy "Fearless Frank" and the Western "Hour of the Gun." Neither made him a star, but his stage reputation eventually put him in contention for the movie that changed his career.
Midnight Cowboy
Voight landed the role of Joe Buck in director John Schlesinger's 1969 film "Midnight Cowboy" after intensely pursuing the part. Dustin Hoffman co-starred as Enrico "Ratso" Rizzo, a sickly New York con man who develops an unlikely friendship with Voight's aspiring hustler.
The film was controversial upon release and initially received an X rating because of its adult subject matter. Despite that classification, "Midnight Cowboy" became a major hit and won Academy Awards for Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Adapted Screenplay. It remains the only X-rated film ever to win Best Picture.
Both Voight and Hoffman were nominated for Best Actor. Although neither won, the performance immediately established Voight as a major film actor. He also won the Golden Globe for New Star of the Year.
Deliverance
Voight followed his breakthrough with films including "Catch-22," "The Revolutionary," and "The All-American Boy," but his next enduring classic arrived with 1972's "Deliverance."
Directed by John Boorman and based on the James Dickey novel, the film followed four Atlanta businessmen whose canoe trip through the Georgia wilderness turns horrifying. Voight starred as Ed Gentry opposite Burt Reynolds, Ned Beatty, and Ronny Cox.
"Deliverance" became both a major commercial success and one of the defining American films of the 1970s. Voight received another Golden Globe nomination for his performance.
He continued through the decade with "Conrack," "The Odessa File," "End of the Game," and other projects before reaching another career peak in 1978.
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Coming Home and Academy Award
Voight gave one of the defining performances of his career in Hal Ashby's 1978 drama "Coming Home."
He played Luke Martin, a paraplegic Vietnam veteran struggling with his injuries and his anger after returning to the United States. Jane Fonda co-starred as Sally Hyde, the wife of a Marine officer who develops a relationship with Luke while volunteering at a veterans hospital.
Voight won both the Academy Award and Golden Globe for Best Actor. The film also earned Fonda the Oscar for Best Actress and won Best Original Screenplay.
The following year, Voight starred as washed-up boxer Billy Flynn in "The Champ," another emotionally demanding role that earned him a Golden Globe nomination.
Runaway Train
Voight's film career became less consistent during the early 1980s, but he delivered another acclaimed performance in 1985's "Runaway Train."
He played Oscar "Manny" Manheim, a hardened convict who escapes from an Alaskan prison with another inmate and winds up trapped aboard an unmanned train hurtling through the wilderness.
Voight won his second Golden Globe for Best Actor in a Drama and received his third Academy Award nomination for the performance. Although the film was not a major commercial success, it later developed a strong reputation and is widely regarded as one of Voight's finest roles.
1990s Career Revival
After spending much of the late 1980s and early 1990s working in television movies, Voight gradually returned to prominent theatrical films.
He portrayed a veteran criminal associate in Michael Mann's 1995 crime epic "Heat," appearing alongside Robert De Niro and Al Pacino. The following year, he played IMF director Jim Phelps opposite Tom Cruise in "Mission: Impossible."
A steady run of high-profile supporting roles followed. Voight appeared in "Anaconda," Francis Ford Coppola's "The Rainmaker," "U Turn," "The General," "Enemy of the State," and "Varsity Blues."
The period established a new phase of his career in which Voight became an in-demand character actor rather than the leading man he had been during the 1970s.
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Ali, Pearl Harbor, and Blockbusters
Voight began the 2000s with several major films. In Michael Bay's "Pearl Harbor," he portrayed President Franklin D. Roosevelt. That same year, he appeared opposite his daughter Angelina Jolie in "Lara Croft: Tomb Raider," playing the father of Jolie's title character.
He also appeared briefly as Derek Zoolander's father in "Zoolander."
One of Voight's strongest performances from the period came in Michael Mann's "Ali," in which he portrayed legendary sportscaster Howard Cosell opposite Will Smith's Muhammad Ali. Voight transformed his appearance and voice for the role and earned Academy Award and Golden Globe nominations for Best Supporting Actor.
He continued appearing in major studio films including "Holes," "The Manchurian Candidate," "National Treasure," "Glory Road," "Transformers," and "National Treasure: Book of Secrets."
On television, Voight portrayed Pope John Paul II in the 2005 miniseries "Pope John Paul II," earning an Emmy nomination. He later played the antagonist Jonas Hodges during the seventh season of "24."
Ray Donovan
Voight experienced another major career resurgence when he was cast as Mickey Donovan on Showtime's "Ray Donovan" in 2013.
Mickey is the recently released criminal father of professional fixer Ray Donovan, played by Liev Schreiber. Charming, selfish, manipulative, impulsive, and often dangerous, Mickey repeatedly creates new problems for his family despite insisting that his actions are motivated by love.
The role gave Voight one of the richest characters of his later career and allowed him to shift between comedy, menace, sentimentality, and outright chaos. He appeared in 82 episodes between 2013 and 2020.
Voight won the 2014 Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor in a television series and received Primetime Emmy nominations for the role in 2014 and 2016.
When "Ray Donovan" ended after seven seasons, Voight returned as Mickey in "Ray Donovan: The Movie," which aired in 2022 and provided a conclusion to the series.
Later Career
Voight has continued acting well into his 80s. His later films have included "Woodlawn," "Same Kind of Different as Me," "Roe v. Wade," "Mercy," "The Painter," "Shadow Land," and "Strangers."
In 2024, he appeared as wealthy banking patriarch Hamilton Crassus III in Francis Ford Coppola's sprawling science-fiction epic "Megalopolis," joining an ensemble that included Adam Driver, Giancarlo Esposito, Aubrey Plaza, Shia LaBeouf, Laurence Fishburne, and Dustin Hoffman.
That same year, Voight appeared in "Reagan," starring Dennis Quaid as Ronald Reagan. Voight played Viktor Petrovich, a fictionalized former Soviet intelligence officer whose narration provides part of the film's framework.
Awards and Honors
Voight has received four Academy Award nominations over the course of his career. He was nominated for Best Actor for "Midnight Cowboy," won Best Actor for "Coming Home," received another Best Actor nomination for "Runaway Train," and was nominated for Best Supporting Actor for "Ali."
He has also received 11 Golden Globe nominations and four wins. In addition to his New Star award for "Midnight Cowboy," he won acting Globes for "Coming Home," "Runaway Train," and "Ray Donovan."
Voight has received four Primetime Emmy nominations, including two for "Ray Donovan."
In 2019, he received the National Medal of Arts in recognition of his career as an actor.
Personal Life
Voight married actress Lauri Peters in 1962 after the pair worked together on Broadway. They divorced in 1967.
In 1971, he married actress Marcheline Bertrand. They had two children, James Haven and Angelina Jolie. Voight and Bertrand separated in the mid-1970s, and their divorce was finalized in 1980.
Voight and Jolie's relationship has gone through periods of estrangement and reconciliation over the years. Despite his relationships with several women after his second divorce, Voight has never remarried.
Political Activity
Voight's political views changed substantially over the course of his adult life. During the Vietnam War era, he participated in anti-war activism and associated himself with progressive causes. In later decades, he became increasingly identified with conservative political causes and Republican candidates.
Voight became a prominent supporter of Donald Trump during Trump's first presidential campaign and continued publicly supporting him afterward. In 2025, Trump named Voight, Sylvester Stallone, and Mel Gibson as "special ambassadors" to Hollywood.
In that capacity, Voight has participated in discussions about ways to encourage more film and television production in the United States. In 2025 and 2026, he met with Trump and worked with entertainment-industry groups on proposals involving federal production incentives and tax credits.
Real Estate
In 1995, Voight paid approximately $1.3 million for a large property in the Beverly Crest area of Los Angeles, just north of Beverly Hills.
The estate encompasses roughly 3.4 acres divided among six parcels, making it unusually large for the neighborhood. A remodeled Midcentury Modern residence of approximately 3,500 square feet sits on the property along with a swimming pool, spa, broad lawns, and mature landscaping. Much of the property's value lies in the land and its potential for redevelopment.
Voight first listed the estate for sale in 2019 for just under $20 million. After failing to find a buyer, he reduced the asking price to approximately $14 million in 2020. The property later returned to the market at higher prices, including approximately $18 million and then $21 million in 2022.
Despite the repeated listings, subsequent reporting continued to identify the estate as Voight's Los Angeles residence.
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